Driveway maintenance 101: How to prevent costly repairs

10 Feb Driveway maintenance 101: How to prevent costly repairs

Your driveway. It’s more than just a place to park your car. It’s the first impression your home makes, a pathway to family gatherings, and, if neglected, a route to costly repairs. Just like the other parts of your home, your driveway needs regular care and attention to stay in top condition. 

Ignoring minor cracks or neglecting routine cleaning can lead to major headaches down the road (pun intended!). This guide will equip you with the knowledge you need to keep your driveway looking its best and help you avoid those dreaded repair bills.

Routine cleaning & upkeep: The foundation of a healthy and happy driveway

Think of your driveway like your car – regular cleaning is essential. It’s not just about aesthetics; it’s about preventing long-term damage and ensuring you maintain its functionality and keep it safe and usable for years to come.

Regular sweeping & washing
Dirt, leaves and debris can act like bits of sandpaper, slowly wearing away the surface of your driveway. Regular sweeping and washing (a simple garden hose will do) removes these abrasive materials and prevents them from trapping moisture, which can lead to cracks and other issues down the track.

Pressure washing
Oil stains, grease spills and mould buildup are not only unsightly, but they can also damage the surface of your driveway. A pressure washer can effectively remove these stubborn stains and keep your driveway looking its best.
Pro Tip: Be mindful of the pressure setting – too high can damage some surfaces.

Mould & moss removal
Mould and moss not only make your driveway slippery but can also trap moisture and contribute to surface deterioration. Use a suitable cleaning solution designed for mould and moss removal to keep these unwanted guests at bay.

Weed control
Weeds sprouting through cracks in your driveway aren’t just an eyesore; their roots can expand in the cracks, leading to more significant damage. Regular weed control is essential to prevent this.

Sealing & surface protection: Shielding your investment

Just like you protect your skin from the sun, you need to protect your driveway from the elements. Doing this will help you avoid costly repairs and keep your driveway looking its best for years to come.

Apply a sealant (every 2-3 years for concrete & asphalt)
Sealant is like sunscreen for your driveway. It protects against water penetration, UV damage and stains, significantly extending your driveway’s life. Think of it as an investment in preventative maintenance.

Check for UV damage
Prolonged sun exposure can cause concrete and asphalt to fade and weaken over time. Regularly inspect your driveway for signs of UV damage, such as discolouration or cracking.

Reapply concrete stencilling or paint
If your driveway has decorative stencilling or paint, reapply it periodically to keep it looking fresh and protected.

Crack & pothole prevention: Nip problems in the bud

Small cracks and potholes are like a small leak in your roof – if left unattended, they’ll become much bigger (and more expensive) problems down the track. Regularly maintaining your driveway will save money in the long run by preventing those minor problems from turning into significant expenses.

Inspect for small cracks regularly
Early detection is key. Regularly inspect your driveway for small cracks and address them promptly. If you find a crack, cleaning it thoroughly and applying a high-quality crack filler as soon as possible is a good idea.

Use a high-quality crack filler
Don’t skimp on crack filler. Invest in a high-quality product that will effectively seal the crack and prevent moisture from seeping in.

Address drainage issues
Poor drainage can lead to erosion, sinking and potholes. Ensure water flows away from your driveway and doesn’t pool on the surface.

Fix potholes quickly
Small potholes can quickly become large potholes, especially with traffic and weather exposure. Repair potholes as soon as you notice them to prevent further damage.

Water & drainage management: Keeping water at bay

Water is a major culprit when it comes to driveway damage. Proper drainage is crucial. If water is left to pool on your driveway, it will often seep into cracks and weaken the base material, leading to structural damage and premature failure.

Ensure proper sloping
Your driveway should be sloped away from your home to prevent water from pooling against the foundation.

Install a drainage system if needed
If your driveway doesn’t have adequate drainage, consider installing a trench drain or channel drain to divert excess water.

Clear gutters & downpipes
Ensure your gutters and downpipes are clear and functioning correctly to redirect water away from your driveway.

Weather & seasonal considerations: aAdapting to the elements

Different seasons bring different challenges for driveways. From the scorching summers of Brisbane to the chilly winter mornings, seasons will affect your driveway by contributing to general wear and tear, requiring different maintenance approaches throughout the year.

Prepare for extreme heat (concrete & asphalt)
In hot climates, expansion joints in concrete and asphalt help prevent cracking due to expansion caused by heated concrete.

Winter care (If in colder areas)
Avoid using rock salt on your driveway, as it can damage concrete and asphalt. Consider using sand or gravel for traction instead.

Heavy rain & flooding risks
If you live in an area prone to heavy rain or flooding, reinforce the edges of your driveway to prevent washout.

Long-term considerations & professional care: Planning for the future

Sometimes, DIY isn’t enough. If you find that you’re dealing with extensive cracking, significant structural damage, or recurring problems, it might be time to call in a professional.

Resurface when necessary
If your driveway has widespread cracks and damage, resurfacing may be more cost-effective than repeated repairs.

Replace an aging driveway
Concrete driveways typically last 25-30 years, while asphalt driveways last 15-20 years. If your driveway is nearing the end of its lifespan, consider replacing it.

Schedule professional inspections
Regular inspections by a professional can help identify potential problems early on and provide expert advice on maintenance and repairs.

By following these tips, you can keep your driveway in excellent condition for many years to come, avoid costly repairs, and enhance your home’s curb appeal. Remember, a little preventative maintenance goes a long way!